PDF SISSALA CLAN TOTEMS AS A RESOURCE FOR DESIGN AND PRODUCTION OF - Ghana In ancient Ghanaian societies, totems were used to summon people to the palace, wars, and funerals. Akan Abusua Nhyehye (Akan Family System) | ELIAS The Ga-Dangbe, G-Dab, Ga-Dangme, or GaDangme are an ethnic group in Ghana, Togo and Benin.The Ga and Dangbe people are grouped respectively as part of the Ga-Dangme ethnolinguistic group. It founded the towns of Hohoe, Matse, Peki, Kpando, Awudome, Alavanyo, Kpalime, Agu, Ve, Kpedze and Wodze. Each chiefdom is composed of several matrilineages that are established on the basis of common matrilineal descent from a known female ancestor. This clan has its totem to be a Plantain tree that supplies staple food and it signifies excellence and Ambition. [] The constitution of the Republic of Ghana recognizes customary law and usage and thus such marriages are not illegal in Ghana (25 May 2005). How many clans are in Akan? Violations of all other taboos of this clan result in rashes or loose tongue. African Totems & Kinship in African Culture | Wilderness Safaris Other information on whether men are forced to marry their uncle's daughter, the age of marriage, the reasons for marriage, the consequences of refusal and available state protection was not found among the sources consulted by the Research Directorate. However, Asenie people always note their background and are proud to be a part of this clan. The symbol of the Ekuona is the buffalo. professional specifically for you? The database is updated daily, so anyone can easily find a relevant essay example. Other towns of the Asona are Akyem Begoro, Akyem Asiakwa, New Juaben, Akyem Wenchi, Kukurantumi, Akyem Tafo, Akuapem-Akropong, Akuapem Amanokrom, Akyem Kwarbeng, Ejura, Feyiase, Manso-Nkwanta, Bonwire, Atwima-Agogo, Abrakaso, Trabuom, Beposo, Toase, and Odumase Ahanta Ntaakrom, Gomoa Asin The head of all Asona towns is Adansi Akrofuom. This is the only clan whose members are occasionally spoken of as actual descendants of the totem animal. They do not have the same names in each state but each has an equivalentclan(e.g. I believe in following your instincts and saying No to all who do not believe in you. In correspondence to the Research Directorate, a researcher with the Department of Social and Cultural Anthropology at the University of Helsinki and specialist on the Asante provides some information on the areas in which the Asona clan is found: Lineages of the Asona clan can be found in almost all Akan chiefdoms. They believe their ancestors came with the Asakyuiri group and settled in the area. Researcher with the University of Helsinki [Department of Social and Cultural Anthropology]. 4.Asona Clan. Also, the totems are educational materials in the traditional fraternity that one has to devote his or her time to learn. "The Akan Clan System." Their modern states are Akyem, Bosome, Dankyira and Kotoku. The study revealed that totems have been important objects with human societies since time immemorial serving as identification emblems for families and clans. The people who bear the totems are the linguists known locally as Akyeame. View all posts by billpurna, Your email address will not be published. Some people call it 'Ekusi ebusua' therefore members of this clan are called "Ekusifo" in some part in the Western region. Guang people - Wikipedia 5.Asenie Clan. This is because "the science of the concrete" is a classificatory system enabling individuals to classify the world in a rational fashion; it is neither more nor less a science than any other in the western world. Totem: The totem of the Asenie tribe is a bat. No single Ewe Duko (Ewe State) was able to permanently impose its authority on the others and thereby create a unified state although the Anlo and Ge tried to expand to attain boundaries that would ensure prosperity and political power, according to accounts. Each clan has certain characteristics and has a specific totem. She gave birth to Nana Dante and Nana Dufie Gyampontima. The father and other members of the nuclear family do not belong to the same extended family. However, extended families are very important for the Akan society. The Asona Clan is the biggest clan among the Akan clans since a lot of people belong this clan is said to be the mother of all the Akan clans.Oral tradition has it that the Asona Clan were led out of a cave by a Snake and protected by an Elephant to their various destinations in Akyem and Edweso in the Ashanti Region. On balance, it is necessary to note that there are eight clans in the Akan society. However, the Ebusuapanyin of the Omanhen of Mankessim, Kwame Ababio, explained the idea behind the use of the totems and its significance in Ghanaian societies. Historians are divided on the movement pattern as some put the line of migration as being Ketu-Tado-Notsie or Oyo-Ketu-Notsie, or Oyo-Ketu-Tado-Notsie. People of the same Abusua share a common ancestor somewhere within their bloodline, which may go back as far as thousands of years. Totems identify the different clans among the Shona that historically made up the dynasties of their ancient civilization. One of the clans of the Fantes is the Aboradzi "Abusuakuw" and the branches of the Aboradzi clan includes Takyina. 2.Bretuo Clan. The Lae clan is regarded as the oldest of all the Anlo clans. Totems: same as Laeif(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[250,250],'ghlinks_com_gh-box-4','ezslot_5',121,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-ghlinks_com_gh-box-4-0'); Clan cult: Tgbi Gbe, Sui, Nyaga, Adebe. Opera News does not consent to nor does it condone the posting of any content that violates the rights (including the copyrights) of any third party, nor content that may malign, inter alia, any religion, ethnic group, organization, gender, company, or individual. Totem: Adzvia, a small brown perch-like fish related to Tilapia Melanopleura (Akpa). It is said that more people generally, belong to the Asona than to any other abusua. When a member of this Abusua greets you, your respond should be "Yaa Ofiri nana" and some towns that belong to this Abusua are Apeadu, Asokore, Ayaase and among others. The Akan Clan System. [1] It is a taboo to marry someone from the same Abusua. IvyPanda. The use of totem dates back to centuries. The two clans have identical observances except for the cults. The totem is any sacred object, a symbol or an emblem for a group of people, which functions as a reminder of the group's ancestry or mythical past (Goswami, 2018). "Okyehene's Programme Out." Clan definition, a group of families or households, as among the Scottish Highlanders, the heads of which claim descent from a common ancestor: the Mackenzie clan. Oral sources: A professor at the University of Hong Kong did not provide information within the time constraints of this Response. "Some of the towns that belong to the Asona Abusua are Abrakaso, Toaso, Odumase, Beposo and among others. The Akan tribe mostly has seven Abusua (Matrilineal clans) in each state. Members of Asenie clan are said to be diplomatic and very brave. "The Akan Clan System." It is important to understand peculiarities of each clan to have a better understanding of the life in Ghana. During one of such performances, Tegli, himself a mystic, was carried to the grounds where he drew the Sword of Liberation, summoned the gods, and pierced the wall proclaiming, O Mawuga Kitkata, wuwo na mi ne miadogo, azo adzo (Oh great God Kitikana, open the door for us so that we walk through). Totemism was a key element of study in the development of 19th and early 20th century theories of religion, especially for thinkers such as Emile Durkheim, who concentrated their study on primitive societies. The other is Adzvia. [Accessed 20 May 2005], The Ghanaian Chronicle. Opera News furthermore does not condone the use of our platform for the purposes encouraging/endorsing hate speech, violation of human rights and/or utterances of a defamatory nature. Adwenadze is one of the seven "Abusuakuw" or clans of the Fantes tribe. Accra: Sebewie Publishers. Taboos: Never to kill or eat the flesh of a buffalo. The Clans of The Akan Tribe. - B A King in Ghana Akan Clans IvyPanda. The Tena-Bretuo arrived from the north. 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The fact that totems in the Northern Sotho culture are slowly dying out could perhaps be ascribed to the negative impact . Further to this, the researcher with the Hong Kong University Department of Linguistics added that: Marriage customs are more or less the same in all the clans of the Asante people. Nsona Nsona Clan is one of the seven clans of the Fantes tribe in Ghana. This is majorly because one of the clans sharing the totem maybe a group that broke off another to start an independent clan. The Twidan clan is one of the clans of the "Mfantsefo" of Fantes and this clan has its totem to be a Leopard which signifies an emblem of violence. 2023/2024 Admission forms and Recruitment in Ghana, UG Call for Applications: WAMCAD Workshop on Disease Modelling, UMaT 14th Congregation Announcement to Graduands. When properly utilised, Ghana can earn foreign exchange from people coming to learn about these historical totems of our clans, communities, kings and chiefs. [Accessed 24 May 2005], Nordic Journal of African Studies [Helsinki]. Oyoko, Ekuona (Kona), Bretuo ne Tena (Twidan), Agona Abusua (Eguana in Fante), Asenie Abusua (Atwafo), Asakyiri Abusua (Anona) and Oyokuo (Yokofo or Dehyena) are all Akan clans or families in Ghana. Not to use unprocessed salt for cooking. And they do not use raffia as firewood. B. When greeted a member of the Asakyiri Clan response is Yaa Ofori nana.Other Towns of the Asakyiri clan are Abofuo,Abrenkese,Asakyiri(Amansie)Abofuo,Kusa,Odumase(Adanse),Benin,Afeduase-Adukro Boaberease(Adanse) and Apeadu. window.__mirage2 = {petok:".Sk4.EDzWld130h3XYZYCWDWX38F4ATAjGy.xU3Mp4E-3600-0"}; The Ekuona Clan were believed to be the first among Akans to build houses and so were referred to as Adansi fuowhich means house builders. Its main towns are Kokofu, Kumasi, Dwaben and Nsuta. Cultural diversity in Ghana cannot be over-emphasised. Content created and supplied by: BigThings_News (via Opera When greeted, the reply should be "Yaa Obiri nana". Yes, there are seven different clans among the Ewes of Ghana, some parts of Togo and Benin. The Ewe language Ewegbe belongs to a member of the Kwa family of Sudanic languages which constitute a sub-family of the Niger-Congo family of the Congo-Kordofanian language family of Africa. Other principal towns of Aduana in Asante are Kumawu,Asumanya,Kwaman,Boaman,Agogo,Apromaase,Tikurom,Kaase,Apagya,Bompata,Kwaso,Akyease,Takyiman,Nsuatre,Drobo,Manso-mmem,Manso-Abodim,Ampabame,Danyaase,Akwaboa,Adokwae,Dumaase,Agyamasu,Worakese,Kwaman,Banso,Offinso-Dantin,Kwatwema,Awua-Domase,Amoaten-Gyaakye and Nyinahen. The first known Oyoko woman was Nana Ekuru who migrated from Adansi to settle in Asuom. A map indicating the languages spoken in Ghana can be found at the following address: (24 May 2005). In social gatherings such as festivals, funerals, and other important celebrations, one would see these totems being displayed. 16 September. Opera News does not consent to nor does it condone the posting of any content that violates the rights (including the copyrights) of any third party, nor content that may malign, inter alia, any religion, ethnic group, organization, gender, company, or individual.
10 clans in ghana and their totems