administered boundary ap human geography example

As India's economy grows, more people can afford to own cars or buy trucks for their businesses. \end{array} (Agree to create). Review your answers with a second, more critical eye. \text { Monaco } \\ Then take a look at our expert guide to Human Geography. The boundary has been a source of conflict and tension between the two sides. Each candle requires molding. The boundary was created as a result of the partition of India by the British government, which resulted in the creation of two independent countries. These towering mountain ranges are some of the highest in the world and form a natural barrier between these countries. 60 Questions | 1 Hour | 50% of Exam Score. Poverty rates have fallen and real incomes have risen in Mexico, but farmers haven't fared well due to cheaper food from US agribusiness; also US manufacturing workers have lost jobs to maquiladora plants in Mexico (mostly due to cheaper labor costs). \text { United Rental } \\ \text { Cost } The boundary between two neighborhoods within a city could be considered a geometric boundary. Ex. Which one of the following statements about the states within the United States is FALSE? Our new student and parent forum, at ExpertHub.PrepScholar.com, allow you to interact with your peers and the PrepScholar staff. \end{array} & \begin{array}{l} a. Conflicts over the location, size, and extent of borders between nations. \text { B } \\ We can distinguish three types of borders in Geography: Defined: borders that are established by a legal document. Unit 4 Political Patterns and Processes 2021,, Unit whatever this is human geo- finished as, AP Human Geography Unit 8, Political Geography, World History and Geography: Modern Times. 56 \\ On the basis of their responses, classify them into lifestyle segments. Examples: War between Mexico and United States in areas such as Texas, where many US citizens had settled, and yet the Mexican government controlled the land space. 38 \\ As you can see above, you'll get no source for question 1, one for question 2, and two for question 3. \text { Wachovia } \\ 40 \\ 20 \\ Prepare a frequency distribution for the data on Industry Group Relative Strength. Ask questions; get answers. The conflict in Northern Ireland, which has been influenced by the cultural divide between Protestant and Catholic communities. This narrow waterway between the Atlantic Ocean and the Mediterranean Sea is an important political, economic, and social boundary between the continents. \text { ROE } i. Individual questions. Political boundaries can be established through a variety of means, including treaties, agreements, and negotiations between governments or other political actors. Defining Political & Cultural Boundaries [AP Human Geography Unit 4 The boundary has been relatively stable and peaceful, and has facilitated trade and economic cooperation between the two countries. an international organization of European countries formed after World War II to reduce trade barriers and increase cooperation among its members. 57 \\ The additional vehicle increases the total amount of air pollution. In this section, we'll go through the answer to a sample free-response question from the 2020 AP Human Geography Course and Exam Description. arise when neighboring states cannot agree on policies that apply in a border area. During cold war these states of the USSR were in Eastern Europe, It began to fall in Eastern Europe in 1989 first with Poland then with the collapse of the Berlin Wall and ending with the collapse of the USSR in 1991, States protect themselves against others by matching their power against the power of the other side European countries such as England, France, Spain, and Portugal; the border between Romance and Germanic languages that runs trough Belgium, France, Switzerland, and Italy. StructureYStructureZFirstCost$4,500$10,000EstimatedLife12years24yearsEstimatedSalvageValueNone$1,800AnnualMaintenanceCost$1,000$720\begin{array}{|l|c|c|} \mathrm{B} \\ If you see a topic that is especially familiar, you might go for that question first as you'll be able to answer it the fastest. Go, respond. \mathrm{B} \\ \text { C } \\ 69 \\ States can be viewed as living organisms (The need to consume territories and make alliances. Northern Ireland is mostly Protestant and Republic of Ireland is mostly Catholic, Israel/Palestine, Pakistan has a large Muslim population and India has a large Hindu population. a Boundary is agreed to be made between two parties in a treaty or other legal document. 1. ASL Final Exam - Grammar & Deaf Culture - Uni. \text { Kroger } \\ A boundary dispute is a disagreement over the location or demarcation of a border between two or more countries, states, or other political or geographic entities. As you can see, there are two stimuli (a table and a photograph) and seven parts (A-G), each worth 1 point. This river, which runs for nearly 2,000 miles, marks the border between these two countries and is an important natural feature in the region. \mathrm{C} \\ 28 \text { D } \\ Some common ways in which internal boundaries are created include: Political decisions: Internal boundaries are often created through political processes, such as legislation or executive action. The wall serves as an internal boundary, dividing China from the steppes to the north. It's time to fly free! An internal boundary is a line or border that divides one area or entity into two or more smaller areas or entities. The process whereby regions within a state demand and gain political strength and growing autonomy at the expense of the central government. ***Look at political cartoon***, A state that's absorbs the culture and traditions of its neighbors, A state that sits between two rivals or hostile states and serves as a _____ between them potentially preventing conflict As an investor in this companys stock, would you be pleased with this years dividend yield? What is the probability that a randomly selected orange will contain between 4.70 and 5.00 ounces of juice? A 20th century example is the German invasion of Czechoslovakia and Poland, with German minorities. 8.4 BOUNDARIES AND BOUNDARY DISPUTES by University System of Georgia is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, except where otherwise noted. \hline Boundary disputes can arise for a variety of reasons, such as changes in political or economic conditions, conflicting interpretations of treaties or agreements, or competing claims . There are five types of gerrymandering and they all rhyme! 62 \\ \end{array} & \begin{array}{l} \text { Office Depot } \\ persistent differences in levels and rates of economic development between different sectors of the economy. Table provides financial data for a sample of 36 companies whose stocks trade on the New York Stock Exchange (Investors Business Daily, April 7, 2000). has a rough, circular or oval shape without major indentations, a state that completely surrounds another, A state that includes several discontinuous pieces of territory, have a long extension as part of their territory, love of country and willingness to sacrifice for it. In addition to your down payment, you will also have to pay closing costs when you buy a house. &\begin{array}{|c|c|c|c|c|} A need for additional public transportation lines and/or added capacity on existing transit systems. FirstCostEstimatedLifeEstimatedSalvageValueAnnualMaintenanceCostStructureY$4,50012yearsNone$1,000StructureZ$10,00024years$1,800$720. Author | Mike Hayes Here are a few specific examples of internal boundaries: The Great Wall of China: The Great Wall of China is a series of walls and fortifications that were built over a period of more than 2,000 years to protect the Chinese empire from nomadic invaders. \text { A } \\ The border between India, which is predominantly Hindu, and Pakistan, which is predominantly Muslim, is one example. Any boundary is also determined by either natural or geometric lines. It sets up the topic you'll be analyzing and gives you firmer ground to stand on when addressing the rest of the question. \mathrm{A} \\ Limited Sovereignty and International Boundary Disputes Allocational: when a boundary separates natural resources that may be used by both countries. 18 \\ \text { B } \\ Want an overview of the whole AP Human Geography exam with examples of both multiple-choice and free-response questions? a boundary that follows a country's coastline 12 miles into the ocean What are some examples of a physical boundary? India is a less developed country which has limited government funding to pay for pollution abatement programs (such as alternative fuels) or large investments in public transit. Physical boundaries are natural features on the landscape such as rivers, lakes, and mountains. a trilateral trade bloc in North America created by the governments of the United States, Canada, and Mexico. He stated that the key is to prevent any one power from gaining control of the historically fragmented rimland. Here are the most commonly used task verbs on the exam, according to the College Board: Compare: Provide a description or explanation of similarities and/or differences. One way to reduce these barriers, thereby opening all parties to the benefits of increased trade. Students can develop skills in mastering the immersive curriculum, time management, and structured testing methods required to successfully pass an AP course. an area of a country that has a degree of autonomy, or has freedom from an external authority. He was influenced by the writings of Darwin (survival of the fittest). \\ So when you cross the border, you cant drive into another state because the border is . (also called ethnographic) a border drawn to accommodate existing religious linguistic ethnic or economic differences between countries (ex; N Ireland and Ireland), Processes that incorporate higher levels of education, higher salaries, and more technology, the original nucleus of a state (usually contains the densest population and largest cities, most developed transportation system and economic base), helps explain why some inner city areas enjoy considerable prosperity, whilst others display all the signs of urban deprivation and poverty. What are some examples of a religious boundary? \text { Industry Group } \\ But if you split the district through the black population, now you could have two districts with a majority of white conservative voters and minority black liberal voters. The Himalayas are a natural boundary that separates China, India, and Nepal. The payroll was paid by Check No. d. 80 % of the oranges contain between what two values (in ounces of juice), symmetrically distributed around the population mean? designed to show governmental boundaries of countries, states and counties. USA, Europe, China, Russia and India In the middle are the semi periphery. The division of Germany into East and West after World War II. (Middle east is also a shatterbelt), Multiple world powers We want to get you admitted to your dream schools. The debate over immigration policy in the United States, which has often been fueled by concerns about preserving American cultural values and traditions. AP Human Geography Unit 4 Flashcards | Quizlet compact state Delimited: borders that are drawn on a map. 98 \\ \text { B } \\ A geometric boundary is a political boundary that takes on a clear and neat geometric shape. 32 \\ Rule by an autonomous power over a subordinate and alien people and place. Boundary - National Geographic Society Define: Provide a specific meaning for a word or concept. This AP Human Geography study guide is going to seek to describe the concept of devolution through the lens of the contemporary political-territorial world order. \text { Fed. Create An Account Create Tests & Flashcards. Part of the northern boundary between the US and Canada is a straight line along 49 degrees latitude, 45 degrees latitude, and 141 degrees west latitude depending on if you are in MN, VT, or Alaska. If molding labor costs $18 per hour, determine the direct labor cost budget for the year. Zoom and pan the map to see the entire world. However, they're often criticized for failing to acknowledge the pre-existing ethnic and cultural divides between people who live on either side of the . Explain: Provide information about how or why a relationship, process, pattern, position, or outcome occurs, using evidence and/or reasoning. \mathrm{C} \\ This AP Human Geography study guide will explore those forces that divide (centrifugal) or unify (centripetal) a country. Dept. \text { Alaska Air Group } \\ \mathrm{E} \\ Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. 32 \\ A nationality that is not represented by a state. One World Market that dominates economic decisions 2. Figure 8.5 | Chamizal Treaty map political and economic organisation of ten Southeast Asian countries. AP Human Geography Past Exam Questions - College Board \mathrm{B} \\ StoreGatewayGoodyearHansonPLCICNPharm. 24 \\ He was looking at Eurasia and stated that he who rules Eastern Europe commands the heartland and he who rules the heartland commands the world island. 84 \\ \text { E } \\ ACT Writing: 15 Tips to Raise Your Essay Score, How to Get Into Harvard and the Ivy League, Is the ACT easier than the SAT? CompanyEPSRatingRelativePriceStrengthIndustryGroupRelativeStrengthSales/Margins/ROEAdvoAlaskaAirGroupAlliantTechAtmosEnergyBankofAm. Playing video and computer games is very popular. AP Human Geography is ideal for introductory-level AP learning. This should help you keep yourself on track when responding to the question. \mathrm{A} \\ The 5 Strategies You Must Be Using to Improve 4+ ACT Points, How to Get a Perfect 36 ACT, by a Perfect Scorer. A stunning series of events between 1989 and 1991 that led to the fall of communist regimes in eastern Europe and the Soviet Union. Economic sanctions, which are imposed by one country or group of countries on another country as a way to punish or deter certain behavior. In 1942 Spykman proposed a theory that countered Mackinder's Heartland theory. But in a situation where two entities who are conflicting over a piece of land create a boundary that satisfies both parties, boundaries can be positive as well. Identify: Indicate or provide information about a specified topic, without elaboration or explanation. How does the term "registration" relate to the chapter? The European Union (EU), which is a political and economic union of 27 European countries. an area that has a large population that shares a common history/culture, an area organized into a political unit and ruled by an established government that has control over its internal land and foreign affairs, a state whose territory corresponds to that occupied by a particular ethnicity, a nation that does not have a political territory, a country that contrains two or more ethnic groups with traditions of self determination that agree to coexist peacefully by recognizing each other as distant nationalities, an attempt by one country to establish settlements and to impost tis political economic and cultural principals in another territory, second phase of European colonialism beginning in the 18th century due to industrial revolution sought colonies for resources, proposed by Halford Mackinder: Suggested that which ever state controlled the resource rich "heartland" of Eastern Europe could eventually dominate the world, proposed by Nicholas Spykman suggested that sea power is more valuable and that alliances will keep the heartland in check. If these lines were drawn differently, both districts could be overwhelmingly blue. As mentioned in Section 13.4, boundaries can influence the solidarity of a state, as boundaries disputes can result in conflict. Before we get into examples with answer explanations, let's go over the essential steps you must take in order to effectively answer these types of questions. These boundaries are used to define the areas over which a particular government or political entity has jurisdiction and the areas within which it can exercise its authority. geometric boundary straight lines that serve as political boundaries that are unrelated to physical and/or cultural differences cultural/ethnic or consequent boundary a political boundary that separates different cultures relic boundary a boundary that ceases to exist, however the imprint of the boundary still remains on the cultural landscape The boundary between Argentina and Chile has also been controversial because it follows the Andes mountains and the watershed which are not in the same place. All rights reserved. The Complete Guide to AP Human Geography FRQs - PrepScholar \hline \begin{array}{l} \text { B } \\ 17 \\ KrogerMattelMcDermottMonacoMurphyOilNordstromNYMAGICOfficeDepotPaylessShoesPraxairReebokSafewayTecoEnergyTexacoUSWestUnitedRentalWachoviaWinnebagoYorkInternational8158842187144676847072798221577680841869780581758766231914980609869832874172293846621875469216893256382420621625745405932726148316512364914BCBCCCBBBEADAEBADDEADBBDBBCCDDDBCEDDABBEADECCCBBADBDCADCABCDBBBEABCAABABSource:InvestorsBusinessDaily,April7,2000.\begin{aligned} AP Human Geography Past Exam Questions Free-Response Questions Download free-response questions from past exams along with scoring guidelines, sample responses from exam takers, and scoring distributions. \text { Atmos Energy } \\ \text { Reebok } \\ \text { E } \\ The Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP), which is a trade agreement between several countries in the Pacific region, including the United States, Japan, and Australia. The border between India and Pakistan, which has been the site of ongoing conflict for decades. 70 \\ Here is a list of the best review books for AP Human Geography. estimated boundaries between nations, ethnic groups or tribes, when border treaties are interpreted 2 different ways by states, when borders are claimed, negotiated, or captured, when markers are placed on the ground to show where borders lay, government based on the principle that the people are the ultimate sovereign, A structuralist theory that offers a critique of the modernization model of development. 76 \\ Once you've finished writing your answer, reread the question and your response to make sure you've done everything it asked you to do. Geographic and political features of different regions, especially impact of geography on politics, If one country fell under communist control, it would influence surrounding countries to follow the suit. Synonymous with the term "country" (e.g., Iraq, South Africa, Canada). KrogerMattelMcDermottMonacoMurphyOilNordstromNYMAGICOfficeDepotPaylessShoesPraxairReebokSafewayTecoEnergyTexacoUSWestUnitedRentalWachoviaWinnebagoYorkInternationalEPSRating81588421871446768470727982215776808418697805817587662319149806098698328RelativePriceStrength74172293846621875469216893256382420621625745405932726148316512364914IndustryGroupRelativeStrengthBCBCCCBBBEADAEBADDEADBBDBBCCDDDBCEDDSales/Margins/ROEABBEADECCCBBADBDCADCABCDBBBEABCAABABSource:InvestorsBusinessDaily,April7,2000.. a sense of a nation as a cohesive whole, as represented by distinctive traditions, culture, and language. Identifying these verbs will also get you in the habit of paying closer attention to the differences between each of the tasks. The Advanced Placement Human Geography (APHG) course introduces students to the systematic study of patterns and processes that have shaped human understanding, use, and alteration of Earth's surface. Ask below and we'll reply! \mathrm{A} \\ 31 \\ \text{\$15,640.00}&\text{\$1,015.00}&\text{\$969.68}&\text{\$226.78}\\ AP Human Geography Course - AP Central | College Board Wallerstein's World Systems Theory Three Tiers. The 5 Strategies You Must Be Using to Improve 160+ SAT Points, How to Get a Perfect 1600, by a Perfect Scorer, Free Complete Official SAT Practice Tests. Heres an example in Louisiana. 48 \\ 776 on June 30 of the current year. The cash register displays the amount of the sale. Check out the AP Human Geography Ultimate Review Packet! Rats that explored a maze without any reward were later able to run the maze as well as other rats that had received food rewards for running the maze. Sovereignty is the authority of a state to govern itself. France and Spain & US and Canada. \text { D } The 6th District was drawn to keep the wealthy, white neighborhoods surrounding the two cities, while black communities are included in the 2nd District, which is largely liberal. AP Human Geography Exam - AP Central | College Board Has many subsidiaries such as the Security Council, World Health Organization (WHO), ). The customary markup for an item is 60 percent. Political boundaries are often associated with ideas of sovereignty, territoriality, and jurisdiction, and they play a central role in the organization and functioning of political systems. D. ethnic boundary Answer: Geometric boundaries are based on human constructs such as straight lines. \text { Elec. \mathrm{D} \\ Sates might: Build up their military (USA/USSR), Aquire new territory (attempted by the USSR) and form alliances with other states (NATO/ Warsaw Pact) In 1912, the number of representatives was limited, which means even though the population of the US has tripled, the representation has not increased. 2023 Fiveable Inc. All rights reserved. In each part of the question (A-G), it's a good idea to underline the specific task verb at play, that is, what it's asking you to do. \text { B } \\ Mackinder linked geopolitical stability with the maintenance of balance of power among states. Barbed wire, Mexico-US border and the Israel-West Bank wall fortifications, Boundaries designed to help trade and movement The Great Wall of China is a natural boundary that was built to protect China from invaders. Students cultivate their understanding of human geography through data and geographic analyses as they explore topics like patterns and spatial organization, human impacts and interactions with their environment, and spatial processes and societal changes. An internal boundary is a line or border that divides one area or entity into two or more smaller areas or entities. 18 \\ What are some of the various closing costs that a buyer must pay in a real estate transaction? established at the end of WWII to foster international security and cooperation (192 member states); precursor was the League of Nations that went defunct at the beginning of WWII. How would your dividend yield expectations change, if at all, if the companys ROI was 5% higher? Ultimately, you'll save time and earn points if you're careful to make these distinctions among task verbs! The register also produces a customer receipt but keeps no internal record of the transactions. 38 \\ \mathrm{B} \\ Here's what you must do for each question, according to the College Board: Note that a "stimulus" is a quantitative or qualitative source, such as a chart or table. Two storage structures, given code names Y and Z, are being considered for a military base located in Sontaga. \text { B } \\ The US has generally wanted stricter controls on Mexico immigration from Mexico and has pressured the Mexican government to control drug trafficking across the border better. Real World Implications: -The German-Russian Alliance is to be feared -There is a need to maintain a balance of power on the mainland -system of entangled alliances. Mackinder came up with the Heartland theory. A boundary is essentiallyan invisible, vertical plane that separates one state from another, so it includes both the airspace above the line on the surface and the ground below. Another prime example of where boundaries do not coincide closely with ethnic groups is in Africa. As a result, the current conflict between Russia and Ukraine has been problematic for the Ukrainian central government because of the Russian affiliation with eastern Ukraine. \end{aligned} benelux a customs union comprising Belgium, the Netherlands, andLuxembourg, begun January 1, 1948. binational or multinational state state that contains more than one nation (usually no one single dominant ethnic group) boundary types physical-political, cultural, geometric, boundary \text { Murphy Oil } \\ in the hopes of improving their income or quality of life. Audience - Human geography HUMAN GEOGRAPHY Borders, boundaries, and barriers Click the map URL above to launch the map. the cost advantages that enterprises obtain due to size, output, or scale of operation, with cost per unit of output generally decreasing with increasing scale as fixed costs are spread out over more units of output. Or, laws requiring new developments be constructed with bus lanes, train lines, and stations. 58 \\ What are some examples of a language boundary? Microstate (ministate): A country that is small in both population and area.

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