[1] The 3rd Virginia's initial commander was Colonel Hugh Mercer, who was quickly promoted to brigadier general. Reassigned on July 22, 1778 from the Main Continental Army and assigned to the Eastern Department. Chaplain Davis Griffith. Disbanded on January 1, 1781 at Morristown, New Jersey, and Baltimore, Maryland. 2 talking about this. A guide to Virginia military organizations in the American Revolution, 1774-1787 Richmond, Virginia : Virginia State Library, 1978 FS Library 975.5 M2s The effect still had an adverse effect on the British light infantry as they began to fall back. The first two Detachments of the Virginia Line served at the Siege of Charleston in South Carolina and were surrendered to the British Army on 12 May 1780. The Continental Congress appointed Nicholas Haussegger to command the battalion. Revolutionary War It was assigned to the to the 1st Virginia Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. WebThe 3rd Virginia Detachment would be formed under Colonel Abraham Buford and was composed of elements of the 7th Virginia, as well as various pieces of other units. In1774 Andrew Leitchmoved to Virginia fromMaryland and began a new life in Northumberland County. Title Lieutenant Colonel. 3rd Virginia Regiment Disbanded on June 1, 1778 at Valley Forge, Pennsylvania. 2nd Connecticut Brigade relieved on November 16, 1779 from the Highland's Department and assigned to the Main Continental Army. Re-organized in part on January 1, 1776 as Maj. Brown's Detachment at Quebec, to consist of 6 companies. Congress' estimates of the population of each state governed its allocation of regiments, ranging from 15 regiments each from Massachusetts and Virginia to single regiments from Delaware and Georgia. Title Lieutenant Colonel. Virginia portion transferred on February 3, 1777 to the 11th Virginia Regiment. Companies recruited men from Prince William, Fauquier, Stafford, Louisa, Fairfax, King George, Loudoun and Culpeper Counties. Authorized on January 11, 1777 in the Continental Army as the S. B. Webb's Additional Continental Regiment. I did a quick search of the name Andrew Leitch and realized we had a Revolutionary War hero. War & Affiliation Revolutionary War / American. Special report of the Department of Archives and History for 1912 by Virginia State Library. Michael Cresap's and Thomas Price's Companies organized on June 21, 1775 by the Frederick County, Maryland, Committee of Safety. Reassigned on July 22, 1778 from the Highland's Department and assigned to the New Hampshire Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. 3rd Virginia Regiment. Re-organized on March 21, 1779 as Rawlings' Independent Corps, to consist of 3 companies; concurrently relived from the Main Army and assigned to the Western Department. Disbanded on November 15, 1783 at West Point, New York. The regiment would join the Continental Army in June 1775. New York: Macmillan Company, 1897. Patton's Additional Continental Regiment was organized in the spring of 1777 of men from Pennsylvania, New Jersey, and Delaware. Reassigned on April 4, 1778 from the Northern Department and assigned Highland's Department. It was to be however a short lived reprieve as on April 4 with the drums of war beating a long roll the regiment was turned out to embark once more at Stone House Wharf . Formed in 1776, the Guard was with Washington in all of his battles. WebThe Revolutionary War in Virginia Daniel Morgan (in white uniform near front of cannon) led Virginia riflemen that targeted British officers successfully and led to the surrender of British General John Burgoyne's army at Saratoga, New York on October 17, 1777 Source: Architect of the Capitol, Surrender of General Burgoyne(painted by John Trumbull) Reassigned on April 22, 1778 from the 4th Virgina Brigade and assigned to the 3rd Virgina Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. Consolidated 13 January 1779 with Patton's Additional Continental Regiment and Captain John Doyle's, Captain John Steele's, and Captain James Calderwood's Companies of Malcolm's Additional Continental Regiment and consolidated unit redesignated as the 11th Pennsylvania Regiment, an element of the Middle Department, to consist of nine companies. It took part in the following major battles: Copyright 2017 RevolutionaryWar.us | All Rights Reserved, New York and New Jersey Campaign (1776-77), Battle of Three Rivers (Trois-Rivires) (1776), Spencer's Additional Continental Regiment, Grayson's Additional Continental Regiment, Thurston's Additional Continental Regiment, Thruston's Additional Continental Regiment, Malcolm's Additional Continental Regiment, Henry Jackson's Additional Continental Regiment, Hartley's Additional Continental Regiment, 11th Pennsylvania Regiment (Hartley's Additional Continental Regiment), A Time of Terror: The Story of Colonel Jacob Klock's Regiment And The People They Protected, 1774-1783 (Paperback) by AJ Berry. Paymaster William Mountjoy. Organized in spring 1777 at Philadelphia, Pennsylvania to consist of 9 companies from Virginia, Maryland, and Delaware. Quartermaster James Halsbough. But my connection with Andrew Leitch goes beyond my love and interest of the American Revolution, it is more personal than that. So, I partly owe all of this to Mr. Andrew Leitch. Virginia 3rd Regiment Reassigned on November 12, 1776 from the Northern Department and assigned to the Highland's Department. Reassigned on July 22, 1778 from the Main Army and assigned to the Eastern Department. He served under Captain Philip Lee, Colonel George Weedon, and Colonel Thomas Marshall. WebThe 3rd Virginia Regiment was raised on December 28, 1775, at Alexandria, Virginia, for service with the Continental Army. Third Virginia Regiment The regiment would see action during the New York and New Jersey Campaign (1776-77) and the Philadelphia Campaign 1777-78. Reassigned on November 24, 1778 from the 2nd Maryland Brigade and assigned to the Hand's Brigade, an element of the main Continental Army. Patton's Additional Continental Regiment was authorized on 11 January 1777 for service with the Continental Army and assigned to the Main Continental Army. "When the Hessians rolled out a field gun midway on King Street, a half dozen Virginians led by Captain William Washington (a distant cousin of the commander) and Lieutenant James Monroe rushed forward, seized it, and turned it on them.". Revolutionary War Reassigned on January 8, 1776 from the New York Department and assigned to the Canadian Department. The British suffered 14 killed and an estimated 154 wounded, with the Americans suffering 30 killed and 100 wounded. Many Virginians also served in the Continental artillery, cavalry, and other units not designated as Virginia regiments. For guidebooks to Virginia's military units for the Revolutionary War, the following sources are helpful: E. M. Sanchez-Saavedra, comp. Congress subsequently authorized one more "additional" regiment, Sheppard's Additional Continental Regiment, but it was absorbed into the weak North Carolina line within a year. However, since Washington detailed him to command one of the garrison at Fort Necessity, Marshall was not present at the defeat. Tag: Third Virginia Regiment Captain John Asbhy On September 27, 2018 By erwguest In , , , , , Revolutionary War Leave a comment Part Two Captain John Ashby and his fellow Virginians would face their greatest test of the war on the afternoon of September 11th, 1777 at the Battle of Brandywine. [1] Reassigned on August 1779 from the Northern Department and assigned to the Main Continental Army. Organized in spring and summer 1777 at Cambridge to consist of 6 companies from Middlesex County, Essex County, Suffolk County, and Bristol County in Massachusetts. Captain John Ashby Disbanded on January 1, 1781 at King's Ferry, New York. Its second commander, George Weedon, was also promoted to brigadier general within a few months. Adjutant James Hawkins. But with the British in command of the waters around New York, they easily could land their forces anywhere along Manhattan Island. Authorized 12 January 1777 in the Continental Army as Sherburne's Additional Continental Regiment. Its second commander, George Weedon, was also promoted to brigadier general within a few months. Quartermaster Thomas Lawler. Men of the 1st Virginia and 3rd Virginia were called to join Washington in New York. Battle of Trenton (December 26, 1776) Captured in part on November 16 at Fort Washington, New York, by the British Army and regimental organization disbanded. Washington expected an attack and decided to take the initiative. Capts. There is no single Its second commander, George Weedon, was also promoted to brigadier general within a few months. Regiment broken up and elements consolidated as follows: The regiment would see action during the New York and New Jersey Campaign (1776-77), Saratoga Campaign (1777) and the Philadelphia Campaign 1777-78. Reassigned on July 10, 1777 from McDougall's Brigade and assigned to the Rhode Island Brigade, an element of the Highland's Department. Virginia Assigned 22 May 1777 to the 3d Pennsylvania Brigade, an element of the Main Army. But now I had an into keep talking to this young lady. Chaplain Davis Griffith. Partially organized in the fall of 1776 in Albany. Adjutant James Hawkins. WebThe 3rd Virginia Infantry Regiment was an infantry regiment raised in Virginia for service in the Confederate States Army during the American Civil War. WebWilliam Washington. Disbanded on January 1, 1781 at King's Ferry, New York. WebThe 3rd Virginia Regiment was raised on December 28, 1775 at Alexandria, Virginia for service with the Continental Army. Continued research in his widows pension cases as well as researching contemporary archives may turn up new information. Following a wide flank march the bulk of the Crown forces emerged on Washingtons right flank, ready to trap and smash the Continental Army. The 3rd Regiment was formed in February 1776 at Alexandria and Dumfries. Organized in spring 1777 at Philadelphia to consist of eight companies from eastern Pennsylvania, eastern Maryland, and Delaware. Surgeon David Griffith. Archives Division; Publication date 1913 Topics Virginia. Near here is where Leitch was mortally wounded turning the flank of the British line. Thomas Marshall (Virginia politician, born 1730 Relieved 14 September 1777 from the Rhode Island Brigade and assigned to the 1st Connecticut Brigade, an element of the Highland's Department. For guidebooks to Virginia's military units for the Revolutionary War, the following sources are helpful: E. M. Sanchez-Saavedra, comp. William Washington (Captain William Scott's Company of Thruston's Additional Continental Regiment, consolidated 4 April 1778 with the regiment.). Though the American attack was supposed to be in the rear of the British light infantry, but because of confusing terrain and attacking too soon, the flanking column instead hit the British in their flank. Patton had distinguished himself in command of one battalion of the Pennsylvania State Rifle Regiment during the New York and New Jersey Campaign (1776-77). These Extra Continental regiments, which were authorized by Congress and organized in late 1775 to mid-1776, are distinct by having formed without any administrative connection to an individual state. The regiment would see action during the Northern Theater (17781782) and the Philadelphia Campaign 1777-78. Assigned 22 May 1777 to the 1st Pennsylvania Brigade, an element of the Main Army. Authorized on June 21, 1776 in the Continental Army as "Dubois' Regiment." Invasion of Quebec (1775), New York and New Jersey Campaign (1776-77), Northern Theater (17781782) and the Saratoga Campaign (1777). WebThe 3rd Virginia Detachment would be formed under Colonel Abraham Buford and was composed of elements of the 7th Virginia, as well as various pieces of other units. Capts. Organized in spring and summer 1777 at Boston to consist of 5 companies from Middlesex, Essex, Suffolk, and Worcester Counties, Massachusetts and Hillsborough and Rockingham Counties, New Hampshire. Most of the regiment was captured at Charlestown, South Carolina on May 12, 1780 by the British and the regiment was formally disbanded on November 15, 1783. Reassigned on October 7, 1777 from the Eastern Department and assigned to the Main Continental Army. Authorized on June 23, 1775 in the Continental Army as the Green Mountain Boys and assigned to the New York (subsequently Northern) Department. Reassigned on November 17, 1779 from the Rhode Island Brigade and assigned to Stark's Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. WebThe 3rd Virginia Regiment was raised on December 28, 1775, at Alexandria, Virginia, for service with the Continental Army. Militia Publisher Richmond, D. Bottom, superintendent of public printing Collection library_of_congress; americana Digitizing Relieved 9 April 1779 from the Middle Department and assigned to Hand's Brigade, an element of the Main Army. They served in the desperate actions around New York and New Jersey that winter, but it was clear that hard campaigning was taking its toll. Tag: Third Virginia Regiment Captain John Asbhy On September 27, 2018 By erwguest In , , , , , Revolutionary War Leave a comment Part Two Captain John Ashby and his fellow Virginians would face their greatest test of the war on the afternoon of September 11th, 1777 at the Battle of Brandywine. Johnson, Henry. Thomas Marshall (Virginia politician, born 1730 Relieved on August 4, 1780 from the New Jersey Brigade and assigned to the Highland's Department. The Prince William Battalion joined the rest of the 3rd Virginia in Williamsburg in late February. (11th Pennsylvania Regiment / New Eleventh Pennsylvania Regiment). Tag: Third Virginia Regiment Captain John Asbhy On September 27, 2018 By erwguest In , , , , , Revolutionary War Leave a comment Part Two Captain John Ashby and his fellow Virginians would face their greatest test of the war on the afternoon of September 11th, 1777 at the Battle of Brandywine. Surgeons Mate Charles Whitman. The Regiment was raised as an Extra Continental regiment in the province of Quebec for service with the Continental Army under the command of Colonel Moses Hazen. Surgeons Mate Charles Land. Soon the British began to retreat back to their main line. Raised by a Southern planter, Virginia troops fought from the Atlantic Ocean to the Mississippi River, and many Virginians provided some form of military or public service. The Third Virginia continued to serve with distinction throughout 1776 and 1777. Relieved 21 July 1778 from the 1st Connecticut Brigade and assigned to the Rhode Island Brigade, an element of the Eastern Department. Reassigned on August 1, 1780 from Hand's Brigade and assigned to the New Hampshire Brigade, and element of the Main Continental Army. 3rd Virginia Regiment. We are a Revolutionary War reenacting group that portrays the Continental soldiers of the 3rd Virgin. The Virginians Who Fought in the Revolutionary War It took part in the following major battles: (aka Congress' Own or Hazen's Regiment) Reorganized 3 December 1777 to consist of eight companies. The regiment did not see any action. Its second commander, George Weedon, was also promoted to brigadier general within a few months. Authorized on January 12, 1777 in the Continental Army as Henley's Additional Continental Regiment. WhenKnowlton reached safety, the British light infantry paused, placing them out in front of their main lines. William Washington Reassigned on July 22, 1778 from the 1st Virginia Brigade and assigned to the 2d Maryland Brigade, an element of the main Continental Army. [1] The 3rd Virginia's initial commander was Colonel Hugh Mercer, who was quickly promoted to brigadier general. Although Washington wrote to Col. Ezekiel Cornell of Rhode Island and Col. Alexander Scammell of New Hampshire on January 12, 1777, and offered each command of one of the 16 Additional Continental regiments, both declined, and the units never raised. revolutionary Major Andrew Leitch played a crucial role in delivering that victory, though at a horrible cost. 3RD VIRGINIA REGIMENT Washington was happy to see his fellow Virginians and he needed the reinforcements. William Washington Re-organized in June 1779 to consist of 5 companies. Virginia Revolutionary War 3rd Virginia Regiment In correspondence to Congress during December 1776, however, Washington pressed for even more men. While the unit assembled at Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, a ninth company was added. Reassigned on November 17, 1779 from the Rhode Island Brigade and assigned to Stark's Brigade, an element of the Main Army. Companies recruited men from Prince William, Fauquier, Stafford, Louisa, Fairfax, King George, Loudoun and Culpeper Counties. Enter your email address to follow this blog and receive notifications of new posts by email. Date of Birth - Death February 28, 1752 - March 16, 1810. This plaque commemorates theBattle of Harlem Heights and depicts Major Andrew Leitch as well as Lt. Col. Thomas Knowlton(who was mortally wounded in the same attack as Leitch). By 1777, Virginia had raised 15 regiments of infantry for long-term service under Continental Congress authority, commonly known as the Virginia Continental Line. Revolutionary War Reassigned on July 22, 1778 from the Highland's Department and assigned to the Rhode Island Brigade, an element of the Eastern Department. We are a Revolutionary War reenacting group that portrays the Continental soldiers of the 3rd Virgin. The regiment saw action in the New York Campaign the battles of Trenton, Princeton, Brandywine, Germantown, Valley Forge, Monmouth and the Siege of Charleston. Regimental Staff. Reassigned on January 8, 1777 from the Highland's Department and assigned to the Main Continental Army. (Washington's Life Guard) Militia Publisher Richmond, D. Bottom, superintendent of public printing Collection library_of_congress; americana Digitizing By 1777, Virginia had raised 15 regiments of infantry for long-term service under Continental Congress authority, commonly known as the Virginia Continental Line. Disbanded 1 January 1781 at King's Ferry, New York. 3rd Virginia Regiment (Revolutionary War On 13 July 1779, McLane's company transferred to Lee's Legion as the 4th Dismounted Troop. Surgeon David Griffith. 3rd Virginia Regiment There is no single Remnants attached 15 November 1778 to Grayson's Additional Continental Regiment, an element of the 3d Virginia Brigade of the Main Army. Third Virginia Regiment Quartermaster Thomas Lawler. The 16 Additional Continental regiments are: The regiment would see action during the Philadelphia Campaign 1777-78. Maryland portion provisionally re-organized in November 1776 as a single company under Captain Alexander Lawson Smith and attached to the 4th Maryland Regiment. Surgeons Mate Charles Whitman. Reassigned on June 5, 1781 from the Highland's Department and assigned to the Northern Department. The Battle of Harlem Heights. Reassigned on August 10, 1781 from the Northern Department and assigned to the Main Continental Army. [7] Virginia Revolutionary War Units designated "Additional Continental Regiments" were unnumbered infantry regiments authorized in 1777. Patton's Regiment transferred from the 4th Virginia Brigade to the Highlands Department on 22 July 1778. Eckenrode for Virginia Soldiers of the American Revolution (see bibliography below), but the microfilm contains all of the documentation used to create the Revolutionary War compiled military service records and may contain more information. Organized in spring and summer 1777 at Boston to consist of 7 companies from Middlesex and Suffolk Counties. Virginia Regiments in the Continental Army The Commander-in-Chief's Guard, commonly known as Washington's Life Guard, was a unit of the Continental Army that protected General George Washington during the American Revolutionary War. Reassigned on April 4, 1778 from the 1st Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the Highland's Department. The regiment was disbanded at the end of July, 1777 in northern New York as the one year enlistments of the men ran out before the main engagements of the Saratoga Campaign. Raised by a Southern planter, Quartermaster Sergeant Richard Poor. Weedon was succeeded in command by Colonel Thomas Marshall, the father of Supreme Court Chief Justice John Marshall. The Americans fought with determination and bravery. One of the main players in this action was Major Andrew Leitch. Captain John Ashby and his fellow Virginians would face their greatest test of the war on the afternoon of September 11th, 1777 at the Battle of Brandywine. On the morning of the next day, British troops arrived in front of the American lines at Harlem Heights. Westminster (MD): Heritage Books, 2008. Partially organized in spring and summer 1777 in Virginia to consist of four companies. It was assigned to the on August 1, 1780 to the New Jersey Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. American forces in New York City were nearly cut off, but quickly retreated up Manhattan Island to Harlem Heights and began to dig in. List of the revolutionary soldiers of Virginia. Island, arriving in early September to join the American army on Harlem Heights. Companies recruited men from Prince William, Fauquier, Stafford, Louisa, Fairfax, King George, Loudoun and Culpeper Counties. The regiment was stationed at Fort Ticonderoga and Mount Independence on Lake Champlain and fought a delaying action at Fort Ann, New York on July 8, 1777 against the advance units of John Burgoyne's army. Date of Birth - Death February 28, 1752 - March 16, 1810. WebThe Revolutionary War in Virginia Daniel Morgan (in white uniform near front of cannon) led Virginia riflemen that targeted British officers successfully and led to the surrender of British General John Burgoyne's army at Saratoga, New York on October 17, 1777 Source: Architect of the Capitol, Surrender of General Burgoyne(painted by John Trumbull) It was assigned to the on August 1, 1780 to the New Jersey Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. Colonel Charles Flemming, and Major Charles West. We do know that he was influential enough to be elected to Prince William Countys Committee of Correspondence in 1774 and involved in the efforts to raise men and funds for local companies of troops. Consolidated on April 9, 1779 with Henry Jackson's Additional Continental Regiment. The 3rd Virginia Regiment was raised on December 28, 1775 at Alexandria, Virginia for service with the Continental Army. A brief summary of the 3rd Virginia Regiments service can be found in The Continental Armyby Robert K. Wright, Jr., page 285. Organized on February 10, 1776 at Montreal, Canada to consist of 4 battalions (20 companies) from Richelieu and St. Lawrence Valleys. Relieved 16 November 1778 from the Highlands Department and assigned to the Middle Department. In 1897, historian Henry Johnston wrote in his account of the Battle of Harlem Heights that Knowlton and Leitch are probably buried somewhere on St. Nicholas Avenue, between 135th St and 145th St. in New York City.
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