soldiers were poisoned by Dr. Klingenberg, who was so enthusiastic 11th grade . The pool-symbol of wealth-he tries to enjoy the pool-he dies in the pool. Meyer then refuses to attend Gatsby's funeral because he does not want to get "mixed up" in anything. After the Beer Hall Putsch of Nov. 8, 1923, the Nazi Party was banned in Germany (though it continued to operate clandestinely) until being refounded by Hitler in 1925. his approval to. He is one of Gatsby's cousins from Germany. Gatsby and Wolfsheim were also gamblers and the side. Log in here. B. That putsch almost worked except for the timely intervention of a few key players. What ironic comment does wolfsheim make about gatsby?. He gives Nick the impression that the source of Gatsbys wealth might be unsavory, and that Gatsby may even have ties to the sort of organized crime with which Wolfsheim is associated. Wolfsheim in the book is an organized Crime figure who Discover Meyer Wolfsheim's role in "The Great Gatsby" and explore significant Meyer Wolfsheim quotes. As a member, you'll also get unlimited access to over 88,000 Many interpretations of The Great Gatsby describe Meyer Wolfsheim as a direct analogy to the real-life individual known as Arnold Rothstein, kingpin of the Jewish Mob in 1920s New York. 0. Three days after Gatsby's death, a telegram arrives from his father, Henry C. Gatz. wounded and sick soldiers who were "unfit", an idea that Ungern gave Irony is a slippery concept. answer choices Handsome to look at and a "perfect gentleman." What was the significance of the letter that Daisy received right before her wedding to Tom? Internationally, the Nazi party would not have been well-known at this point. Wolfsheim is commenting on Gatsby's honor and loyalty, never realizing that Gatsby's true intention is to set up an assignation with a married woman. Answer the following question according to the Modele. The swastikas on the door of Meyer Wolfsheim's office were a reference to the Nazi party. | 2 Jews are not protected by any law". The Great Gatsby: Chapter 9 -- A Great Man's Funeral It is ironic, then, that Wolfsheim vouches for Gatsby as a man of fine breeding who is very careful about women. [ 10 ] Ungern-Sternberg believed that it This question rather relies heavily on the book the Great Gatsby itself and who Meyer Wolfsheim was in that literary work. The answer to this question isn't just about History and the known use of the swastika by other cultures. What we know about Wolfsheim is that he is an older New York gangster who is credited for fixing the 1919 world series. Nowhere in the web article you cite in the comments does it say any such thing. Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. The bottom line is that during the early 1920s the swastika was still fairly well regarded as a benign or positive symbol by most people, but it had begun to have darker meanings that were then becoming more widely known. Initially, Meyer mistakes Nick for someone interested in a "business gonnegtion" and mentions that Gatsby is an "Oggsford man" when he leaves to take a phone call. What is ironic about Gatsby's appraisal of Jordan? Mr. Wolfsheim seems to be a mysterious, dangerous person. Nick wonders what he does for a living, and Gatsby tells him that Wolfshiem is a gambler and the man who fixed the 1919 World Series (whats now also known as the Chicago Black Sox Scandal). Students also viewed Great Gatsby Ch. The Great Gatsby written about the summer of 1922, but written in 1925. started to devour the dead.[104]. Buchanan believed "The idea is that if we dont look out for the white race we will be utterly submerged. Hitler did not choose the symbol because it was "anti-Semitic". slaughter the Jews, and as Ungern led a Jewish baker named Moshkovich, the Nile. characteristics, such as the building of crude stone (megalithic) Wolfshein's characteristics were chosen very specifically to foster this aurora of criminality, why did Fitzgerald make him Jewish? Clearly both Gatsby and Wolfshiem are not afraid of breaking the law. Posted at 20:22h in parking at preston magistrates court by belarus military uniform should i get a bearded dragon quiz Likes What two facets of Tom's personality are revealed when he breaks Myrtle's nose? However, textual context suggests that the swastika reference refers, at least somewhat, to an irony between Wolfsheim's Jewish origins (foreshadowing later revelation about Gatsby's own background) and antisemitism. refugees living in Urga as he led his Cossacks against the Jews, What does Jordan tell Nick about . Share Improve this answer Follow answered Jan 30, 2016 at 15:14 Tyler Durden George Wilson in The Great Gatsby | Quotes & Character Analysis, Myrtle Wilson in The Great Gatsby | Character Traits & Quotes, The Great Gatsby Chapter 5 | Summary, Significance & Quotes, The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald: Chapter 3 | Summary, Symbols & Quotes, Cars in The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald | Yellow Car, Symbols & Quotes, East Egg in The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald | Setting & Analysis, Jordan Baker in The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald | Quotes, Traits & Analysis, West Egg in The Great Gatsby | Location, Symbolism & Description, Eyes in The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald | Symbolism, Billboard & Analysis, Alcohol in The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald | Significance, Analysis & Quotes, Irony in The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald | Examples & Analysis, Daisy Buchanan in The Great Gatsby: Quotes & Character Traits, The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald | Chapter 4 Summary, Quotes & Comparisons, EPT: CSU English Language Arts Placement Exam, ILTS English Language Arts (207): Test Practice and Study Guide, CLEP American Literature: Study Guide & Test Prep Course, College English Composition: Help and Review, 12th Grade English: Homework Help Resource, 11th Grade English: Homework Help Resource, 9th Grade English: Homework Help Resource, AP English Language: Homework Help Resource, Create an account to start this course today. 4. Note Wolfsheim's comment about Gatsby, "He would - GradeSaver Jordan What did Gatsby do in an attempt to stay up to date on Daisy? Mr. Wolfshiem tell Nick that Gatsby was the kind of man you`d like to take home and introduce to your mother and your sister. He stalked her and watched her inside her home, He bought a newspaper every day just on the chance that it might mention her name, He communicated with Daisy's butler for inside information, He attended all the social events in East Egg that she might attend. Wolfsheim was the driving force behind Gatsby's journey from rags to riches. What the article says is more or less correct. Identify blue/translucent jelly-like animal on beach. What is significant in Jordan's remark that Daisy's voice has an amorous tinge? the Slavic Russians were left on their own that they would inevitably It had numerous meanings, the most common being a symbol of good luck and auspiciousness. 0. According to Wolfshiem, he ' raised him up out of nothing, right out of the gutter. Austrian by birth, Ungern himself married a Mongol princess and adopted Mongolian clothing style. Who is Meyer Wolfsheim? The swastika was used as a logo for the Danish beer company Carlsberg from 1880 to 1940, so it was not considered political by the large part of the population, at least not until the 1930'ies. what ironic comment does wolfsheim make about gatsby? What ironic comment does Wolfsheim make about Gatsby? As a career criminal and Gatsby's former business partner, Meyer tries to distance himself from the shocking situation and does not return any of Nick's calls. Gatsby had a cousin who was coming to stay for a month, and he wanted Nick to escort her around the city, if Jordan approved. From where does the superstition about Friday the thirteenth originate? How To Store Veggies, Fruits, Cereals And Meats. This is a very large claim that Gatsby makes because if Wolfsheim was the man who fixed the World Series, then we can draw direct comparisons to the man who fixed the 1919 World Series in real life, Arnold Rothstein. Advertisement. Wolfsheim said to have ties to organized crime in Europe. Gatsby wanted Nick to arrange a luncheon meeting between himself and Daisy. If he is willing to associate with people like Wolfsheim, then that is saying something rather unsavory about his character. 1 how does this chapter begin a with a casual - Course Hero He also holds an ESL/TEOFL certification from Oxford Seminars. [102] Ungern stormed eNotes.com will help you with any book or any question. Based on Carraway's description of Wolfshiem, it's safe to assume the guy is involved with some sort of illegal activity, and Gatsby confirms this assumption. Gatsby relishes in the splendor of high society and class as shown by his lavish parties, but this is only. So named because of the swastika's additional positive symbolic use by Native Americans. . While Owl-Eyes does make a comment about Gatsby's real books earlier in the novel, he still provides Nick with no advice or significant knowledge . questions and answers for nuts for skeptics to crack, It was Mark's first day of school in a new town. When Nick is first introduced to Meyer Wolfsheim in chapter 4, Wolfsheim tells him that he has known Gatsby for several years and mentions that Gatsby is an "Oggsford man." It is ironic then that Wolfsheim vouches for Gatsby as a 'man of fine breeding' who is 'very careful about women'. Wolfshiem tells Carraway that Gatsby was so broke after World War I that he was forced to keep wearing his military uniform. what ironic comment does wolfsheim make about gatsby? What ironic comment does Wolfsheim make about Gatsby? Maybe that would seem foreign and exotic and further color the character, or maybe because he was playing on established systemic antisemitism in his audience which would recognize jews as shady? In 1925 it's reasonable that Fitzgerald uses them as a mere symbol of criminality. 6 months ago. Note Wolfsheim's comment about Gatsby "He would never so much as look at a friend's wife" (p. 73 - for some). What was the significance of the letter that Daisy received right before her wedding to Tom? What are some quotes from chapter 7 of The Great Gatsby, specifically the scene where Gatsby takes the blame for Myrtle's death? Fitzgerald is taking advantage of the contemporary notoriety of the Nazi's which in the mid 1920's was basically synonymous with German organized crime. Why do people say, "Alexander the Great conquered the world?". What everybody gets wrong about Alanis Morissette's "Ironic" - Salon Wolfshiem set Gatsby up in business as a bootlegger, running illegally produced alcohol. Does the order of validations and MAC with clear text matter? You don't have to be scared. Wilson kills Gatsby and then himself. That being said, his character plays an important role. 11th grade. He was happy to have a new friend.QuestionWhat is the meaning of "Your cheeks are like roses" as it is used in the passage?Answer options with 4 options1. Gastby isn't a criminal by nature -- he is only doing what he has to do to get the money that he thinks will attrack the attention and the love of Daisy. He thinks that it will help him get back with Daisy . Here is a typical example of a magazine article writing about such theories as though they were fact: [After the flood] we find a brown-skinned people establishing parallel At the time there were many cockeyed theories about "secret, forgotten ancient civilizations". The association with Leyendecker and the "Gatsby image" has become so ingrained in popular imagination that a billboard of his most famous creation, the "Arrow Collar Man" was feature in the most recent big budget film adaptation of "The Great Gatsby.". In The Great Gatsby, which characterhas cufflinks madeof molars? "Mark nodded and looked down at his feet. DOC The Great Gatsby Discussion Packet - Winston-Salem/Forsyth County Schools Gatsby wanted to invite Nick and Jordan to go on a golfing vacation to Europe. He mentions that he met Gatsby shortly after the war and describes him as a man of "fine breeding." Enrolling in a course lets you earn progress by passing quizzes and exams. a. denotative meaning 20. Wolfsheim is a shady character with underground business connections. rdiehl_31663. 1 Where does Gatsby tell Nick about his past a On the porch of his mansion b On from ENGL 11 at University of California, Los Angeles Let's be friends. Gatsby has his agenda for wanting to help Nick be with her. . Eight players were bribed to throw the game, including 'Shoeless' Joe Jackson, one of the characters in the baseball movie, Field of Dreams. "It's okay," said the girl. "I raised him up out of nothing, right out of the gutter." saw as his archenemies from his childhood on. He also tried to create "Order of military Buddhists", also known as "Order of Buddhist Crusaders". With a lengthy description of all the various guests who attended Gatsby's parties. "He would never so much as look at a friend's wife". Which ability is most related to insanity: Wisdom, Charisma, Constitution, or Intelligence. Want to host for more than 20 participants. It is through these subtle details that we learn something about Jay Gastby. As well as shedding light on Gatsbys past, Chapter 4 illuminates a matter of great personal meaning for Gatsby: the object of his hope, the green light toward which he reaches. What does Gatsby's connection with Mr. Wolfsheim suggest about Gatsby. Contesten las preguntas para describir lo que pas. Depuis quand est-ce que vous avez perdu votre chien? Thus although the swastika had been adopted as an emblem of the Nazi Party in 1921, during the time at which The Great Gatsby was written there would not have been a strong association with the Nazi Party. Meyer Wolfshiem appears only twice in The Great Gatsby; at a lunch meeting in New York City and after Gatsby's death. It's obvious that Carraway both dislikes and is suspicious of Wolshiem. The Great Gatsby, by F. Scott Fitzgerald, is a seminal work of early 20th century American fiction. What does Gatsby tell Nick about himself? They use the symbol for its original meaning in Asian culture and are completely ignorant that it had been co-opted by an extremist political group in Germany. In Feb-April of 1924 Hitler and the Nazi's went on trial in what was a widely followed spectacle. from Indiana University of Pennsylvania M.A. Meyer Wolfshiem is a business associate of Jay Gatsby. The chapter also hints at Gatsbys current, possibly nefarious, business with the introduction of Meyer Wolfsheim. Can you use refined coconut oil for pulling. Gatsby tells Nick an origin story: hes the son of wealthy now-dead Midwesterners, he went to Oxford, and then he fought bravely in WWI. Copy the n-largest files from a certain directory to the current one. Adding to this historical irony is that the romantic depiction of Native Americans and their use of the swastika, depicted as pop art, was widespread in German popular culture in the late 19th and early 20th century through the pulpy dime novels of Karl May, Germany's answer to both Zane Grey and Louis L'Amour. What is the significance of Wolfsheim's comment about his - eNotes Gatsby had to wear his army uniform all the time because he couldn't afford any other clothes, and he hadn't eaten in several days. He would never so much as look at a friend's wife", "There's the kind of man you'd like to take home and introduce to your mother and sister". Wolfsheim is a shady character with underground business connections. Beyond the fact that hes a business associate and a friend of Gatsbys, all we know is that hes an inhabitant of New Yorks seedy underworld and a dead ringer for real-life Arnold Rothstein: the man who really did fix the 1919 World Seriesone of Meyer Wolfsheims impressive accomplishments (4.118-118). Nick, however, has been a fair weather friend. (ethnic Germans) like himself. The lady then invites Gatsby to come to dinner with them. Try refreshing the page, or contact customer support. A state of affairs or an event that seems deliberately contrary to what was or might be expected; an outcome cruelly, humorously, or strangely . Chapter 4--TGG Flashcards | Quizlet Mark smells good.2. The Great Gatsby was written in 1925. Who tells Nick the story of Gatsby and Daisy's young love? He wants to bring Gatsby in on a new real estate deal. Is there such a thing as aspiration harmony? Their business partnership grew, and Gatsby became a success. What ironic comment does Wolfsheim make about Gatsby? Unexpected uint64 behaviour 0xFFFF'FFFF'FFFF'FFFF - 1 = 0? He also tells Nick that Gatsby is a man of fine breeding, handsome, a "perfect" gentleman, and the kind of person you could introduce to your mother and sister. Thank you. Why are players required to record the moves in World Championship Classical games? "Gatsby's very careful about women. In The Great Gatsby, Mr. Wolfsheim tells Nick that he met Gatsby as a poor, desperate young man shortly after returning from the war. 4. The Great Gatsby takes place in the Roaring 20s, during the Prohibition Era, when the manufacture, transport, and sale of alcohol were illegal in the United States. With no Holocaust and Second World War in the historical rear view mirror when the novel was written, the similarities between proto-fascists and clubby bigots on Long Island would have been much more immediate than any differences between them. succeed. Wolfsheim tells Nick that he met Gatsby when he was jobless and hungry. In F. Scott Fitzgerald 's novel, "The Great Gatsby", Wolfsheim is a minor character who is Jay Gatsby's business partner and a friend. It only takes a minute to sign up. So that all Germany reads Beasts, Men, and Gods [a "non-fiction" bestseller by the Polish writer Ferdinand Ossendowski about his adventures with Ungern] with a kind of fascination. When I visited Tibet a few years ago, they used the swastika in decoration a lot. Prior to the events retold in the book Wolfsheim helped Gatsby make his fortune by importing illegal liquor into the United States from Europe in violation of the Volstead act. horse and killed by dragging him through the streets. Bought a newspaper every day to see if he ever saw her name He was educated at Oxford, inherited his money from his family, and got some medals in the war. was the Volkdeutsche nobility of the Russian empire who were the An explicit reference to eugenics. He is Jordan Baker's coach and manager. This is meant to color one's impression of Gatsby. Wolfsheim represents the link between the two different worlds that Gatsby inhabits. PDF Name: Date: McGuirk Class: F. Scott Fitzgerald's The Great Gatsby Study What ironic comment does Wolfsheim make about Gatsby in Chapter 4? ironic: 1 adj characterized by often poignant difference or incongruity between what is expected and what actually is "madness, an ironic fate for such a clear thinker" Synonyms: ironical incongruous lacking in harmony or compatibility or appropriateness adj humorously sarcastic or mocking "an ironic remark often conveys an intended meaning . "Let us learn to show our friendship for a man when he is alive and not after he is dead" (172) Wolfsheim says this to Nick, meaning that he has made a wealthy gentleman out of Gatsby; therefore, proving his friendship. Gatsby and Carraway are eating lunch with Wolfshiem at a speakeasy, a secret bar or store to purchase alcohol. In a novel obsessed with class, being about Gatsby's attempts to transcend his own class, Wolfsheim's relationship with Gatsby further reveals the extent to which Gatsby came from nowhere. This site is using cookies under cookie policy . [102] In the Urga pogrom, gang rape was very common, but this Why Did Gatsby Drop Out Of College - Micro B Life 81 times. He was educated at OxfordHis parents died and left him wealthyHe lived like a young Rajah in the capitals of Europe. Another textual argument in favor of some racist intent are further references in the novel to Tom Buchanan's bigoted views and to a book he admired and referred to as "The Rise of the Coloured Empires" by "this man Goddard." Accessed 2 May 2023. Who are the experts?Our certified Educators are real professors, teachers, and scholars who use their academic expertise to tackle your toughest questions. She is recalling that his idea motivated her to go off with Tom when he first approached her. What does 'They're at four. Equating anyone using the swastika as anti-semitic at this time is the same as accusing Japan today of anti-semitism. Tom had found out that the two partners sold grain alcohol over the counter in their drug stores (Fitzgerald 133). Edit. He says, "I raised him up out of nothing, right out of the gutter" (179) and that they were "always together" (179). 21. The fictional Meyer Wolfshiem, like the real-life Rothstein, was deeply connected to New York City organized crime. While the trio enjoys their lunch, Carraway observes that Wolfshiem exhibits a sense of paranoia as he constantly monitors the space around him, looking for something threatening: 'His eyes, meanwhile, roved very slowly all around the roomI think that, except for my presence, he would have taken one short glance beneath our own table.'. Hidden away cafes and restaurants, known as speakeasies, were popular during the Prohibition Era because they were the only places people could be served alcohol. Celine asks her professor if she can give a speech on "friends with benefits." Meyer Wolfsheim first appears in Chapter IV, at lunch with Nick and Gatsby. If you're a baseball fan, you know that tampering with the outcome of a professional ball game is a huge deal! May is arguably the best selling German language author in history and his fairy tale depictions of cowboys and Indians (often adorned with swastikas in book illustrations ) were a big influence on Hitler's kitsch imagination. Even though they are now infamous among the Western world now, they were not significant then. 25. What ironic comment does Wolfsheim make about Gatsby? Question 2. integral part of the pogroms, though usually only men were killed in The lady then invites Gatsby to come to dinner with them. Wolfshiem tells Carraway that Gatsby was so broke after World War I that he was forced to keep wearing his military uniform. What connection, Latest answer posted December 21, 2019 at 1:34:16 AM. [102] When a Ok, so at the time, it would have been a good luck symbol just like any other and could have been found on someone's door, regardless of religious background? I looked online and found that when Hitler was put in charge of his party's propaganda machine in 1920 he chose the swastika specifically because he felt that it was Aryan and anti-Semitic. Sakharov) to wear shoulder badges with "the sign of Mongolian Suuvastika". The Great Gatsby - Study Guide Free Essay Example What are some quotes from chapter 7 of The Great Gatsby, specifically the scene where Gatsby takes the blame for Myrtle's death? How many years ago was Gatsby and Daisy's romance? He secretly arranged to have a member of the mob murdered outside the restaurant. Distinguishing this culture are certain common - Wolfsheim here is speaking to Carraway when they are discussing Gatsby's death at the end of the story. In the city, Gatsby takes Nick to lunch and introduces him to Meyer Wolfsheim, who, he claims, was responsible for fixing the 1919 World Series. Carraway's first impression of Wolfshiem is not a favorable one. They were a minor party with extremist views and the German government at the time was not very effective and the economy was struggling. What ironic comment does Wolfsheim make about Gatsby? And, what is strangest of all, we find traces of the same eNotes Editorial, 28 Dec. 2010, https://www.enotes.com/homework-help/what-significance-wolfsheims-comment-about-his-227987. The answer is that it's not possible to know absolutely. In reality, baseball struggled with corruption well before the Black Sox Scandal, and Arnold Rothstein was just one of a much larger group of people from all backgrounds and walks of life involved with gambling and fixing games. The bank's headquarters were to be located in Petrograd and its banknotes were planned to be printed by the Petrograd Mint. Is it safe to use canola oil after the expiration date? Why does Wolfsheim mourn the passing of the Metropole? ", B.A. 1-3 Quiz Review 16 terms wilsomel10 Teacher The Great Gatsby Test 64 terms Dan Cody in The Great Gatsby: Character Analysis, Psychological Research & Experimental Design, All Teacher Certification Test Prep Courses, Main Characters in The Great Gatsby: Character List & Analysis, Nick Carraway in the Great Gatsby: Character Analysis, Nick's Role as the Narrator in the Great Gatsby, Jay Gatsby (James Gatz) in The Great Gatsby, Daisy Buchanan in The Great Gatsby: Character Analysis & Quotes, Tom Buchanan in The Great Gatsby: Character Analysis & Quotes, Who Is Jordan Baker in The Great Gatsby? renowned for his kindness, away to be hacked to pieces, many ordinary Mark's cheeks are soft. He describes him as a 'small-flat nosed Jew' with a non-New York accent. 24. The second time that Carraway meets Wolfsheim is at the latter's office, towards the end of the story. In chapter 4 of The Great Gatsby, what is ironic about Gatsby's Nick asks him how long he has known Gatsby and he says for several years since the war. You can specify conditions of storing and accessing cookies in your browser. "Mark looked up from his shoes and smiled at Sadie. "Gatsby's very careful about women. In the city, Gatsby takes Nick to lunch and introduces him to Meyer Wolfsheim, who, he claims, was responsible for fixing the 1919 World Series. This means, the story of Ungern was read by "all Germany" in 1920s. he doesn't know Gatsby as well as he thinks he does. Yes. u25cb Nick says that many people return to Gatsbys on Sunday morning, and through two girls talking, we learned two more rumors about Gatsby: Hes a bootlegger and One time he killed a man who had found out that he was nephew to von Hindenburg and second cousin to the devil. The reader learns that Gatsby was destitute after World War I. By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. Taylor has been an educator for over five years now, focusing mostly on Egnlsih composition and civics/social studies. Wolfsheim informs Nick that Gatsby is "careful" about women and would never look at a friend's wife. Wilson is poor-Gatsby couldn't escape the past. pogroms. A shady violent criminal organization seemingly and un-expectantly above the law in Germany. To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. Kneazev reports "holy yellow flag with a sign of Chengiz Khan (swastika), which became for the whites and the Mongolian people the symbol of struggle against the Communists". What "matter" did Gatsby have Jordan Baker discuss with Nick? Ungern's strongest allies, had attempted to hide some Jews in his Imagina que t y tus compaeros fueron a una excavacin de ruinas antiguas con el (la) profesor(a) de espaol. Nick tries to get in touch with Wolfsheim and invite him to Gatsby's funeral, but Wolfsheim purposely avoids him. Sometimes it's used in speech, other times it's used to describe a situation - oh, and it can also characterize an attitude. Wolfshiem tells Gatsby and Nick that he has overstayed his welcome and will be leaving. Educators go through a rigorous application process, and every answer they submit is reviewed by our in-house editorial team. As is so often the case with Gatsby, a fuller story comes out later. Could the (fictional) Swastika Holding Company be meant to be associated with the (real) Swastika Mine, located in Swastika, Ontario ? Learn more about Stack Overflow the company, and our products. Learn about Meyer Wolfsheim in "The Great Gatsby." The only other time Nick speaks to Meyer Wolfsheim takes place after Gatsby's death. what is ironic about the desires of victor and the creature? - GradeSaver
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what ironic comment does wolfsheim make about gatsby?