As an American territory, the Upper Peninsula was still dominated by the fur trade. Eastern hognose snakes are venomous, but only to frogs and toads. Meanwhile, the people of Michigan approved a constitution in May 1835 and elected state officials in late autumn 1835. Critics of the DNRE's position on the species, including the founder of the MCCR, say that the department is attempting to "avoid paying for a cougar management program". Of the approximately 17,000 black bears that live in Michigan, 90 percent live in the Upper [citation needed] There is only one control tower in the Upper Peninsula, at Sawyer.[82]. American Indian casinos contribute to the tourist attractions and are popular in the UP. This water is dumped directly into the Great Lakes, depositing a variety of fresh and salt water fish and invertebrates, most notably the zebra mussel, Dreissena polymorpha. U.P. zoo introduces Teddy Yakson, other new additions They are venomous and, unlike bees, do not die after one sting. Many centuries ago, wolves once occupied every single county in the state, but because of human persecution and habitat loss, populations may have completely disappeared from the state by the middle of the 20th century. Females are about four times the size of males, The owl can rotate its head some 270 degrees. All counties in the UP are part of Michigan's 1st congressional district. Mont Ripley, just outside Houghton, is popular among students of Michigan Technological University (the university actually owns the mountain). Adult males can reach heights between 3 4 feet tall at the shoulder and weigh up to 250 pounds when fully grown. Indiana Bat Native to southern Michigan, the Indiana bat is a medium-sized mouse-eared species. The yak is joining the family-owned zoos growing population of exotic animals, including sloths, frogs, reindeer, kookburra and more. is the northern and more elevated of the two major landmasses that make up the U.S. state of Michigan; it is separated from the Lower Peninsula by the Straits of Mackinac. ", 10.1674/0003-0031(2007)158[467:DAPOCE]2.0.CO;2, "DNRE Confirms Cougar Sighting in Michigan", "Invasive Phragmites Control and Management", "A Guide to the Control and Management of Invasive Phragmites", "The History of Emerald Ash Borer Discoveries in the Upper Peninsula of Michigan from 2005 to 2007", "Michigan's Extreme and Significant Weather Events", "Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections", "Michigan's Population Topped 10 Million in 2020", "Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990", "Pioneers: U.P. Wolves are typically shy around humans but have been known to attack humans if there is an opportunity. [58] It would be the least populous state in the union, and as stronger connections to the rest of Michigan have developed since completion of the Mackinac Bridge in the 1950s, the proposal has remained largely dormant since the 1970s. [94] Smoked fish is also popular. Tahquamenon Falls State Park, located near the town of Paradise in the Upper Peninsula, is the second largest park in the state. USE THE BUTTON ABOVE TO VISIT THE ORV HOMEPAGE or go directly to you area of interest below: Information on DNR shooting and archery ranges, rules and regulations, resources to get started and more. Wolves are carnivores and primarily eat deer but will also eat smaller mammals like rabbits and rodents. Michigan is home to 3 types of weasels, the least weasel, the long-tailed weasel, and the short-tailed weasel. The last copper mine in the Copper Country was the White Pine mine, which closed in 1995. They include: The porbeagle is one of the few sharks that jumps out of the water. The name Massasauga comes from the Chippewa language, meaning Great River Mouth. Porcupine surviving [17][18] These reports increased in number over the first decade of the 21st century. Human activities such as urban development can also contribute to habitat loss and fragmentation, which reduces available resources for native wildlife. Marie, Escanaba, Menominee, Houghton, and Iron Mountain. Of the greatest concern is Lyme disease as it can affect joints and the central nervous system if left untreated. Michigan Invasive species like the alewife and sea lamprey can be found in the Great Lakes. In 1764, they began negotiations with the British, resulting in temporary peace and changes in objectionable British policies. There are a total of 18 snakes in Michigan. small, native predator is flourishing in the Upper Peninsula The Wolverine has become entrenched in the states culture and pride, with many schools, sports teams, and businesses using it as their mascot or logo. In 1967, when the Uniform Time Act came into effect, the Upper Peninsula went under year-round CST, with no daylight saving time. They are mostly black with yellow markings. Well show you how to identify it, and why its dangerous. Michigan is home to many species of animals, some of which are endangered or threatened. [79] MDOT has also designated five UP highways as Pure Michigan Byways for their historic, recreational or scenic qualities. The most common type of snake found in Michigan is the garter snake, which prefers moist environments near bodies of water or damp areas under logs or rocks. [2] The coldest temperature officially recorded in the Upper Peninsula was 48F (44C) in Humboldt in January 1915.[35]. Most known members are native to the Maple River in Emmet County, located near the northern tip of the Lower Peninsula. [36] In 1973, the majority of the peninsula switched to Eastern Time;[37] only the four western border counties of Gogebic, Iron, Dickinson, and Menominee continue to observe Central Time. Karner Blue Butterfly Identified by its purple-bluish wings and strange yellow spots, Karner blue is native to the Great Lakes states and the larger Midwest. Tourism has become the main industry in recent decades. [80][81] They are: US 2 in Iron County (Iron County Heritage Trail) and in Schoolcraft and Mackinac counties (Top of the Lake Scenic Byway), US 41 from Houghton to Copper Harbor (Copper County Trail, also a National Scenic Byway), M-35 (UP Hidden Coast Recreational Heritage Trail), M-123 (Tahquamenon Scenic Heritage Route) and M-134 (M-134 North Huron Byway), There are 43 airports in the Upper Peninsula. In the Upper Peninsula, visitors can view moose and deer in the Ottawa National Forest or try to spot a glimpse of a timber wolf while exploring Tahquamenon Falls State Park. In the 19th century, mining dominated the economy, and the UP became home to many isolated company towns. of Michigan American Indian tribes formerly allied with the French were dissatisfied with the British occupation, which brought new territorial policies. Blacklegged tick: Present on low forest vegetation and along human and The wolfs main prey there are deer, elk, moose and beaver. Beech bark disease and beech leaf disease both target species of beech trees. However, they can also be found near rocky outcroppings and open fields where there is plenty of covers for them to hide in or around. An 1847 survey established the east branch of the Montreal River as the border. They enjoy wet areas and are especially common along the lake edges. Use the button above to visit the hunting home page, or go directly to your area of interest below: Find ORV license and permit info, maps, rules and regulations and more. [86] Other ski areas are Pine Mountain located in Iron Mountain, Norway Mountain in the town of the same name, and the Porcupine Mountains located in Ontonagon. Queen snakes have armor-like scales on the top of their head. Michigan Early tribes included the Menominee, Odawa, Ojibwa, Nocquet, Potawatomi. Herman averages 236 inches (5.99m) of snow every year. Public Meetings; Marie Evening News that serve the rest of the UP The Mining Journal, based in Marquette, is the only daily newspaper that publishes a Sunday edition, which is distributed, with the exception of Chippewa and eastern Mackinac counties, across the entire UP (the other six days are distributed in its local area only). The Upper Peninsula supplied 90% of America's copper by the 1860s. They logged all this, and all the slash created these huge wildfires and nothing would grow. As noted earlier, only one of these snakes is venomous, which is the eastern massasauga rattlesnake. Unless otherwise stated, each hunter is only permitted to hunt one bobcat in the states Lower Peninsula. and subsisted chiefly from fishing. The region is home to a variety of wildlife, including moose, wolves, coyotes, deer, foxes, bears, bobcats, eagles, hawks, owls, and smaller animals. If you want to learn more about the meaning behind each detail of the flag, find out more about the flag here. The Keweenaw Peninsula is home to bald eagles, ospreys, and other raptors that soar over forested areas such as Porcupine Mountains Wilderness State Park. In spring, the male bobolink is the only North American bird who is dark below and light colored above. It is bounded on the north by Lake Superior, on the east by St. Marys River, on the south by Lake Michigan and Lake Huron, and on the west by Wisconsin and (counting the water border on Lake Superior) by Minnesota. Red-Shouldered Hawks reuse the same nesting area each year. [2] The Eagle Mine, a nickel-copper mine, opened in 2014. Spiders, grasshoppers, crickets, and other invertebrates are probably among the most common animals in the state. U.P. zoo introduces Teddy Yakson, other new additions Both species tend to prefer dry habitats away from standing water sources, such as woodlands and prairies. Michigan The Upper Peninsula is separated from the Lower by the Straits of Mackinac, five miles (8km) across at the narrowest, and is connected to it by the Mackinac Bridge at St. Ignace, one of the longest suspension bridges in the world. Regional Plant Lists The Mourning Warbler was named for its gray head, which resembles a mourning veil! [11], The Keweenaw Peninsula is the northernmost part of the peninsula (not counting Isle Royale, which is politically part of the UP). [78] State-maintained highways closest to the Upper Peninsula's Great Lakes shorelines are marked by the Michigan Department of Transportation (MDOT) with signs indicating that they are part of the Great Lakes Circle Tour, a designated scenic road system connecting all of the Great Lakes and the St. Lawrence River. While the snake wont attack you unless provoked, their bites can be very dangerous. The Michigan Department of Natural Resources and Environment (DNRE)[b] formed a four-person team to investigate sightings in the state. WebCoyote hunting and trapping seasons are available statewide. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases. American dog tick: Active from May to November in Michigan forests and grassy areas. The four counties that border Wisconsin are also in the Central Time Zone, unlike the rest of Michigan, which is on Eastern time. Our mission at Wildlife Informer is to share free information and pictures of wildlife with our readers. Records of 390 inches (9.9m) of snow or more have been set in many communities in this area. Residents of the western Upper Peninsula take on some of the cultural identities of both Wisconsin and Michigan. Michigan coyotes: Whats for dinner depends on what the The shores of Lake Michigan and Lake Superior attract a wide variety of insects and arachnids, while venomous snakes could be waiting for you under any log, In this article, we will look at some of the most dangerous wildlife in Michigan. While not as aggressive as their reputation suggests, these two species are quite large and could easily kill a person if provoked. Its lowest elevation is along the shoreline of Lake Huron and Lake Michigan, averaging 577 feet (176m) above sea level. Nestled in the heart of Michigans Upper Peninsula, the St. Marys River flows between Lake Superior and Lake Huron, offering a diverse range of habitats for various species of wildlife.While many may associate this region with its stunning natural scenery and rich history, few are aware of the slithering residents that call this area home. [4], Thousands of Americans and immigrants moved to the area during the mining boom, prompting the federal government to create Fort Wilkins near Copper Harbor to maintain order. Interstate75 is the only freeway in the region and runs from the Mackinac Bridge at St. Ignace to the International Bridge at Sault Ste. While death is exceptionally rare, bite victims of this. Beginning in 1923, the State of Michigan operated automobile ferries between the two peninsulas. The state flag of Michigan is one of history, honor, and unique symbolism. Symptoms from the bite can include burning, swelling, muscle pain, and paralysis of the diaphragm. Their amazing speeds and razor-sharp teeth make them extremely threatening. Adult fleas can jump up to 7 inches in the air. Amid the 40,000 acres of winding hiking trails and scenic falls, visitors can find moose, bears, rodents, and deer here as well. Click the box above to see all species, [3], From 1861 to 1865, 90,000 Michigan men fought in the American Civil War, including 1,209 from the Upper Peninsula. Thank you for visiting! Porcupine Mountains Wilderness State Park, only venomous snake in the entire state of Michigan, most gorgeous waterfalls in Upper Michigan, Yellowish Cuckoo Bumblebee (formerly Fernalds Cuckoo Bumblebee), Michigan is home to a number of aquariums. Michigan DNR: 10 confirmed cougar sightings in 2021 These include ferries for Sugar Island, Neebish Island, and Drummond Island. [5], There was a boundary dispute over the border with Wisconsin. The largest animal in Michigan is the black bear. Today, the western Upper Peninsula is home to about 173,887 people, while the eastern Upper Peninsula is home to about 133,499 people, a total of 307,386only about 3% of the state's populationliving in almost one-third of the state's land area. Meet the Largest Bear Ever Caught in Michigan - MSN Mockingbirds are incredible mimics that can learn hundreds of songs! During courtship, males put on exciting displays by fluffing their plumage, spreading their tails, and letting out a whining call. tienne Brl of France was probably the first European to visit the peninsula, crossing the St. Marys River around 1620 in search of a route to the Far East. Sandhill crane in Michigan. I am a freelance writer with 22 years of experience. However, there was an armed conflict known as the Toledo War with the state of Ohio over the location of their mutual border. Snakes can be found in a variety of habitats in Michigan, including woodlands, wetlands, meadows, and even urban areas. Please view our directory listingfor general contact information. They are so named because they "march" in armies of worms from one crop to another in search of food. In some areas, fox snakes and gopher snakes have crossbred in the wild. US41 runs northsouth through the central and western UP, connecting Menominee, Escanaba, Marquette and Houghton before terminating near the tip of the Keweenaw at Copper Harbor. It has about 1,700 miles (2,700km) of continuous shoreline with the Great Lakes. Even though ticks and mosquitoes may spread diseases like Lyme Disease or West Nile Virus, they do not present an immediate physical danger, so they will not be discussed here. Michigan The Endangered Species Act and the Migratory Bird Treaty Act provide protections for these animals, but centuries of unregulated hunting and destruction of natural habitats have caused a decrease in animal populations.

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